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Pictograph



In Statistics, pictographs are charts that are used to represent data using icons and images relevant to the data. A key is often included in a pictograph that indicates what each icon or image represents. All icons in the pictogram must be of the same size, but we can use the fraction of an icon to show the respective fraction of that amount. Let us understand the concept of pictographs using examples.


In mathematics, a pictograph, also known as a pictogram, is the pictorial representation of data using images, icons, or symbols. We can represent the frequency of data while using symbols or images that are relevant using a pictograph. Pictographs are one of the simplest ways of representing data.




pictograph



"A pictograph is a representation of data using images or symbols." Pictographs in maths are typically used in concepts like data handling. They help in laying the foundation for data interpretation based on pictorial information. Now after knowing the pictograph definition, let us understand pictographs using a scenario.


Can you identify the most loved flavor by observing the above table? If 1 full pizza represents 4 children, then what would a quarter slice represent? The scenario that we discussed above represents information in a pictographic manner. Here, the symbol for a full pizza is used to represent data (i.e. the number of students). We need to do simple math to understand how many children voted for each of the flavors. Multiply the number of symbols for the given flavor with the value of each symbol.


Four friends are playing with 44 pieces of the puzzle. The number of pieces that each of them has is recorded in the form of a pictograph below. But there is some information missing. Can you find the missing entries using the given hints?


A pictograph is a representation of data using images or symbols. We see these pictographs in many real-life situations. A simple example is the star rating that is given by customers for items purchased. Consider a case when out of 5 stars, there are 3.5 stars highlighted. If it is given that 1 star = 20 points, then the rating by the customer will be 20 3.5 = 70 out of 20 5 = 100.


In pictographs, we use icons and images to represent the data. These images or icons have a key, where 1 icon represents a certain frequency. Using this key, data can be represented in a tabular form in a pictograph.


The key to a pictograph is used to find the frequency of the information the graph depicts for a particular category. We can choose a suitable key for a pictograph depending upon the values in the data set.


Upper Pictograph Cave is a window to the past. Painted on its walls are pictographs -- a type of rock art -- depicting people, animals, and abstract images. What is this art? Who painted these pictures and what do they mean?


The pictographs at Upper Pictograph Cave are believed to have been painted by the Fremont Indians, a farming and hunting group that lived in the Snake Valley from about 1000 to 1300 B.C.E. The Fremont built several villages, including one near present-day Baker, Nevada, called Baker Village. What little is known about this culture is based off of what we've learned from the artifacts and rock art found in their villages and throughout the region.


The Fremont created rock art images by cutting into rock surfaces - which creates what we call "petroglyphs" - and by painting images, usually onto rock, creating what we call "pictographs". Rock was probably chosen as a medium because of its durability, and because of the protection rock shelters provide from the weather. The paint the Fremont used had to be durable. Like paint made today, it had three main ingredients that made it long-lasting.


What do these pictographs mean? No one can say for sure what the painter had in mind when creating these images. We could guess, but that might lead to wrong conclusions about the images and the people who made them. We are left, then, to wonder. Any meaning we give these paintings is merely speculation, and what they actually represent - if they do, in fact, represent anything - may never be known.


Over the years, vandals have written over and destroyed some of the art in Pictograph Cave. It is important to understand that the images painted on the rock wall are delicate and we must carefully protect them. These images are one of the few links we have to the people who came here before us. Please do not touch any of the pictographs, or engage in any activity that might damage them. Be advised that damaging archeological sites is a federal, criminal offense that will be prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law. Be advised also that it is not permitted to enter the cave. Enjoy the pictographs from outside.


Paintings known as pictographs are still visible in Pictograph Cave, which is the largest of the three caves. The pictographs are thought to be between 200 and 2,100 years old. However their interpretations are still debated over. The oldest pictograph is that of a turtle, radio-carbon dated to be approximately 2,100 years old. These pictographs are paintings of animals, warriors, and even rifles that document the story of the Native Americans of the area for thousands of years.


The natural shelters are nestled in a sandstone bluff on a well-traversed path extending south from the confluence of Bitter Creek and the Yellowstone River, 6 miles (9.7 km) south of Billings. The cave complex has long been a site of mystical power,[citation needed] a culturally significant gathering place for American Indians. On the interior wall of Pictograph Cave (the only one containing rock art), archaeologists discovered 106 pictographs, painted between 2,145 and 200 years ago. The walls were covered with red, white, and occasionally yellow figurines over drawings originally painted with black. They also found stone and bone tools, moccasins, arrow shafts, basketry, grinding stones, and fire-starting tools. Excavations turned up jewelry too, such as pendants, bracelets, and beads crafted of seashells acquired from Pacific Coast Indians. The excavation was led by H. Melville Sayre of the Montana School of Mines. He later hired Oscar Lewis, an archeologist from the Glendive WPA crew, to help supervise the dig. William Mulloy replaced Sayre as the Project director from Oct. 1940 to Feb. 1942.


A pictograph is a way to represent data using images. Each image in the pictograph represents a certain number of things. In other words, a pictograph uses pictures and symbols to convey information about the provided data. Pictographs should be used very carefully and it is very comfortable to use, but sometimes they may lead to misinterpretation of data as well. Whenever pictographs are drawn, they should look visually correct as most of the times the data is interpreted visually. Different pictorial representation of data such as bar graph, line graph, pie charts and so on are available to easily interpret the data. In this article, let us discuss the definition of pictograph, how to make a pictograph, its advantages with many solved examples.


The pictograph is a method to represent the data using images. Each image in the pictograph represents certain things. In other words, pictographs define the frequency of the data using images or symbols, which are relevant to the data. The pictograph is extremely easy to understand, and it is one of the simplest ways to represent the statistical data. In the pictograph, we use a key, which denotes the value of the symbol. While using symbols or images, all the symbols should be of the same size.


While making a pictograph, use two columns that represent the category and data. Finally, draw the pictograph using symbols/images, which represents the frequency. In case, if the frequency is not a whole number, the symbols can be drawn as fractions.


Let us consider an example, which will tell us how to interpret data using pictographs. In the given figure, the data of 100 students has been collected, who like different colours. The data given was as follows:


As we can see that the given data becomes more visually appealing and easy to interpret. Suppose, a question was asked, what is the difference between the students who like blue and red colours? By seeing the pictograph, we can directly interpret that there is a difference of 3 STUDENT and 1 STUDENT is equal to 5 students. So, the difference is of 15 students.


Total CLOUD in all cities are 42 and each CLOUD represents 10 cm of rainfall, so the sum total of rainfall in all cities is 420 cm.Frequently Asked Questions on PictographWhat is meant by Pictograph?A pictograph is a way to represent the data using images or symbols. It represents the frequency of the data using images. Each image represents the frequency of the data.


By default, RapidIdentity MFA pictograph passwords are comprised of three images. Users are shown nine randomized images at a time and select one image per round, until they have selected the images that make up their password. Administrators can easily customize the images used, the number of pictures shown at one time, and the number of images required to compose a password.


A pictograph, associated with the Ancestral Puebloan culture found in Chaco Canyon, may depict a supernova that was first observed on July 4, 1054 A.D. The remnant of this supernova, which consists of debris ejected during the explosion, is known as the Crab Nebula and is located in the constellation Taurus. The supernova was visible in broad daylight, having reached a maximum brightness about ten times that of Venus, the brightest astronomical object visible from Earth besides the Sun and Moon. It remained visible by day for 23 days, and by night for 653 days. Observational accounts of this spectacular phenomenon have been found in both Chinese and Japanese records. Curiously, only two brief reports are known from medieval Europe.


The pictograph was painted on a horizontal overhang six meters off the ground, located on an East-facing cliff face five hundred meters Northeast of the ruin Peñnasco Blanco. Strong circumstantial evidence points to the pictograph being a depiction of the supernova. The crescent is the moon, the star shape to the left the supernova, and a life-size hand print is taken to indicate that the site is sacred. Calculations of the Moon's orbit back to July 5, 1054 have shown that the moon was waning, just entering first quarter. These calculations also indicate that at dawn on July 5, 1054 in the American Southwest, the moon was within 3 degrees of the supernova, and its crescent oriented as on the pictograph (provided the pictograph is viewed looking up with one's back to the cliff, as the authors of the pictograph most likely did). With the apparent width of the moon being about half a degree, this pictograph comes basically as close as it possibly could to being a true scale rendition of the 1054 supernova seen in conjunction with the waning moon. 2ff7e9595c


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